Hundreds of patents have been filed in Europe and America to protect inventions or improvements on hot air engines. This section will present most of them.
Few patent have been filed before 1850. In the first half of the 19th century, just a few air engine had been invented. None of those have been a lasting technology.
Then after 1850, and especially after 1860 came the hot air engine industrial age. Quite a few well-working hot air engines were built, amongst them the engines of Laubereau, Shaw, Wilcox, Brown, Lehmann, Ericsson, Hock, Woodbury, Rider, Stenberg, Heinrici, Robinson, to name just a few. All these air engines were built on an industrial scale.
Hot air engines can be classified in three groups:
When browsing through the patents, depending on the inventors, one will see a fair amount of reissued patents. Those patents are usually very interesting as their purpose is to correct, improve or simplify the original patent. Each time whenever possible, for better reading, the reissued patent will be linked to the original patent.
Inventor | Page | Number of patents |
---|---|---|
Brown | Brown patent | 1 |
Buckett | Buckett patents | 1 |
Ericsson | Ericsson patents | 8 |
Heinrici | Heinrici patents | 4 |
Hock & Martin | Hock & Martin patents | 2 |
Laubereau | Laubereau patents | 2 |
Lehmann | Lehmann patents | 1 |
Parkinson & Crossley | Parkinson & Crossley patents | 1 |
Rider | Rider patents | 12 |
Robinson | Robinson patents | 2 |
Roper | Roper patents | 3 |
Shaw | Shaw patents | 7 |
Stenberg | Stenberg patents | 1 |
Stirling | Stirling patents | 3 |
Virieux | Virieux patents | 1 |
Wenham | Wenham patents | 1 |
Wilcox | Wilcox patents | 16 |
Woodbury | Woodbury patents | 22 |
Number of patents | 88 |
Inventor | Page | Number of patents |
---|---|---|
Babcock | Babcock patents | 3 |
Baldwin | Baldwin patents | 5 |
Buckup | Buckup patents | 2 |
Genty | Genty patents | 4 |
Mc Donough | Mc Donough patents | 6 |
Number of patents | 20 |